Torture is a deed of inflicting ache to somebody as a means of punishment or to obtain vital information from him. It violates the rights of the citizens, which are enshrined in the Constitution of the United States of America and the United Nations Convention against Torture. The Constitution should protect everybody against inhuman and cruel handling. Torture suppresses the institutional framework and country’s ideals concerning human rights. Proponents of torture say that it can be used to protect lives of innocent people. They argue that torture is the only way which can be used to obtain information aimed at protecting lives. Their argument is weak because there is no law that authorizes torture under whatever circumstance in the world. Torture is illegal because it causes physical or mental pain, violates the international law, and may not be efficient to serve the intended purposes known when you buy article review https://buy-custom-writings.com/article-review
Torture may lead to injuries or even death of the victim. Some victims remain adamant and fail to give relevant information to the authorities and so they are tortured to the extremes. If the security agencies are too cruel when interrogating a suspect through torture it can lead to serious injuries or even death. Unwillingness of the suspect to cooperate can escalate the torture leading to horrible situations like death. This will not be helpful to the authorities because the victim will die and they will remain with nobody to give them more information. Authorities should explore other means before using torture in order to obtain information. Torture is not good for people and it denies an individual the right to a dignified life.
The survivors of torture normally have lasting mental and physical tribulations. Physical problems range from a disease, which is sexually transmitted, brain injury, and chronic pain syndrome, while mental problems include depression, anxiety disorder, and post trauma disorder. Victims experience hell in the whole process of torture. Some interrogators use very inhumane methods to get information, which leave the victims with permanent scars for their whole life.
Every person is guiltless and requires just treatment, thus, torture disregards this vital provision implying that it is not legal. There are cases where people are falsely accused, therefore, they become victims of torture while they are innocent. According to the Miranda rights, every person in the custody of the police needs an attorney and if a person lacks the money to hire the state should provide an attorney. This requirement ensures that all people get justice because they have a defendant. Inflicting pain on an innocent person is a violation of the rights of a person. If a person is tortured due to mistaken identity the destruction cannot be reversed.
Torture is internationally condemned. The prohibition of torture is well established in the international law, Miranda Rights, and the UN Convention against Torture. It is an old fashioned method of getting information from suspects. Security personnel can use other methods to get information from suspects, such as persuading them to give the information which they require. The government should provide appropriate ways to get information from people to avoid torture. Following the abuses of human right during the Second World War, in 1948, the General Assembly of the UN prohibited torture. In the Universal Declaration of Human Rights Article 5, it states that nobody should be subjected to brutality, torture, castigation, or inhuman treatment. The ban on torture has been put in broad networks of global and regional human rights agreements. Security agents should find other means of probing a crime other than torture. In the case of torture due to mistaken identity, it can lead to psychological damages to the person.
Torture of individual involves the infliction of excess physical suffering and considerable limitation of individual’s autonomy. It is an enormous evil. Torture is similar to murder because it makes impossible for one to conduct his normal life during this period. The person is taken by extreme pain and becomes powerless. The extreme pain consequently leads to the loss of autonomy. The victim being tortured is powerless because he cannot stop the process. Torture lowers the esteem of victims and should not be practiced. It destroys the individual soul. The effects of torture are lasting and deep, people should know that psychological torture is even more painful than physical torture.
The effectiveness of torture to get information has not been proved. People who are tortured can just give any information to stop the torture, which may not be helpful at the end. The Central Intelligence Agency and officials from other investigative agencies say that torture does not give reliable information. Forced confession cannot be used in any legal proceedings. The investigate bodies should use better methods to obtain information other than torturing individuals because finally, it may not bring positive results. Torture is not very effective in obtaining clear and dependable information as the victims can give just any information to stop the torturing process. Thus, there is no legal justice. Using pain to overcome individuals’ silence during questioning violates the individual rights of freedom and rights to speak during questioning. If a person decides to keep quiet during questioning he can be threatened with imprisonment in order to make him to speak but not to torture him.
In many cases, torture is used against terrorists in order to get information concerning their operations and keep the world a safe place. However, it cannot make the word safe. Practices of torture lead to acts of extremism and the desire to revenge against the masterminds of torture. Encouraging torture is encouraging terrorism. Torture is a response to hopelessness and fear instead of tackling the real issues with hope and courage. Peace in the globe can be achieved through diplomacy and negotiations. Torture cannot solve any problems in the world other than breeding radicals, who will make the Earth to be a dangerous place. Any judicial proceeding should exclude both physical and mental torture since they violate the rights of the person.
Proponents of torture say that it is very effective when dealing with terrorism and extremism. They argue that it can be used to obtain information from victims, which can help to save the life of innocent people. They say that torture will make people give correct and dependable information. The ticking bomb scenario assumes that torture is the only way to save lives. If torture is used to save the loss of life, it is justified. All rules can be ignored for the sake of innocent lives. They believe that torture will help extract the required information while other methods will not. If a suspect is very quiet and does not want to give required information the only way to induce him to talk is through torture, which they say is justifiable. In this situation, the only way to obtain information from interrogatory bodies is through torture, which if used will give the desired goals. Torture should be used if there is strong evidence that the person being tortured has the required information. There are extremes where the only way to get information which can be used to make a great decision is through torture.
At the same time, torture should not be used anywhere in the world because it is against the fundamental rights of human beings. There is no proving that the information given by the victim is true. Some can just give information to stop the process of torturing. It can be used against somebody who is innocent and who is unable to help with the investigation. In this case the argument is greatly weakened. The law enforcers should use other methods to get information from suspects rather than torturing them. Torture and all other inhuman treats of persons are prohibited in all circumstances, including times of war and when there is a threat to national security. If an avenue is created to use torture on some issue it can be prone to abuse. The international community has rejected using of torture in any situation.
In conclusion, torture causes both physical and mental pain to persons. The international community has put rules, which prohibit the use of torture at any circumstances. The constitutions of all countries in the world should contain law, which protects the right of citizens against torture. Nobody should be coerced to give information during interrogation. Security organs should use other methods to obtain information like persuading the individual to give the required information. There are proponents of torture, who argue that torture can be used to obtain useful information which can be used to save lives of innocent people. However, the internal law does not permit torture at any circumstances. Torture has very negative impact on the person exposed to it, such as pain, mental and physical suffering, and even can lead to death if done in extreme proportions. Interrogators should know that torture is not the only way to obtain information. They can use other ways like persuasion and trickery to get the information they require.